Entamoeba histolytica induce signaling via raf/mek/erk for neutrophil extracellular trap (net) formation
No IV line required
The mechanisms and trade-offs couldn't be more different, though
This suggests T4 might play a role in disease pathogenesis or tissue repair
Several studies have demonstrated the therapeutic benefit of a ketogenic diet for recovery in adult rodent TBI models as well as in pediatric mice, which rely on ketone metabolism at baseline [95]
Figure 3 below summarizes these processes, highlighting the interplay between bacterial infection, immune mediators (e.g., TNF-, IL-6, transforming growth factor-beta [TGF-], IL-10), and cellular actors (e.g., neutrophils, M1/M2 macrophages, fibroblasts, keratinocytes, endothelial cells) during wound healing [43, 48]