1 H NMR (400 MHz, D 2 O) 7.78 (s, 2H), 7.01 (s, 2H), 4.71 4.60 (m, 2H), 4.44 4.03 (m, 3H), 3.80 3.74 (m, 4H), 3.32 2.88 (m, 10H), 1.85 1.11 (m, 18H) 13 .C NMR (151 MHz, D 2 O) 178.88, 172.79, 172.16, 172.10, 167.38, 167.21, 134.76, 134.56, 129.96, 129.66, 117.45, 54.20, 54.17, 53.68, 53.46, 53.08, 40.64, 40.59, 39.33, 39.28, 37.38, 30.79, 30.39, 30.37, 28.05, 27.65, 27.48, 27.40, 22.63, 22.18, 22.04
Studies using the Broad Institute's Connectivity Map found that GHK significantly increased expression of DNA repair genes with 47 genes stimulated and 5 genes suppressed, providing a mechanism for cellular recovery from various forms of damage
It also binds to dangerous toxins through a process called conjugation so that they can be safely eliminated
These peptides may assist with tissue repair, protein synthesis, and overall musculoskeletal support
VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) A signal protein that stimulates formation of new blood vessels
It is natural to speculate whether the inhibition of GS and GCL is an important evolutionary mechanism to keep GSH high, but not too high, in females during the childbearing years
