Traditional guidelines have emphasized metformin as initial treatment due to its proven safety, low cost, and cardiovascular benefits
Strive for a balanced diet that includes a variety of whole foods, adequate hydration, and mindful eating practices
Exosomes from hypoxia-treated human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells enhance angiogenesis through VEGF/VEGF-R
Nature 448:427434 Xie D, Li Y, Xu M, Zhao X, Chen M (2022) Effects of dulaglutide on endothelial progenitor cells and arterial elasticity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Visibly evens skin tone, reduces dullness, and improves overall radiance
329 The number of osteoclasts was increased in GIPR-deficient mice and in vitro studies have shown that GIP suppresses the apoptosis of osteoblasts