Kekessie I, Wegner K, Martinez I, Kopach ME, White TD, Tom JK, et al
Safety and Clinical Considerations Current clinical data regarding PDA (BPC-157-Arginine) remain limited
This mutation results in protein accumulation within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of hepatocytes and other AAT-producing cells, which leads to ER stress or an aberrant inflammatory response
Published peer-reviewed studies include research on transected Achilles tendons in rats, quadriceps muscle crush injury models, surgically-induced and chemically-induced gastrointestinal lesions, NSAID-induced mucosal damage models, and ligament transection recovery studies
Julie Wichlin (B12 Bandit) explores this in more depth on her Substack: PAS members can get support understanding their own results through our helpdesk: 20 Years of Education, Research & Support
Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) staining was performed