Summary and perspectives This review highlights the pivotal role of amino acid metabolism in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, with a focus on how dysregulated metabolic pathwaysparticularly those involving proline, arginine, glutamine, and tryptophandrive collagen deposition, fibroblast activation, and disease progression
A New Era for Weight Loss in 2025 As obesity rates continue to rise, combining ESG and GLP-1 therapy offers a safe, effective, and life-changing alternative to traditional surgery
Never double up on doses to make up for a missed one
Making Sense of Incretin Science Understanding the difference between GLP-1 and GIP helps demystify why certain weight loss medications work better than others
These studies report an association between obesity-elevated inflammatory biomarkers and depressed levels of vitamin D-metabolizing genes
Monitoring your blood sugar with a home device, if you have diabetes, helps identify patterns and guides your provider in medication adjustments