The effect on the immune system proven by research on rats showed that Epithalon increases the expression of interferon gamma, a critical signaling molecule in the immune system, in aging lymphocytes
This significantly increases the risk of severe side effects, including intense nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain (potentially indicative of pancreatitis), gallbladder issues, and dehydration
23,36 However, even this risk remains low, with the highest reported incidence of insulin autoimmune syndrome at 0.017 per 100 000 in Japan
The predominant subset was undifferentiated phenotype with dysregulated respiratory electron transport, suggesting that disruptions in both metabolism and mitochondrial function are involved
BPRS, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
[DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 123.Chen G., Bunt C., Wen J