Maternal thyroid hormones early in pregnancy and fetal brain development
Ethics statement The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Minhang Hospital (No
1 Metformin traces its origins to the traditional medicinal plant Galega officinalis, which was used to treat diabetes symptoms in Europe in the 18th century
Alterations in gut microbiota can disrupt neurotransmitter homeostasis, particularly affecting serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), and dopamine (DA) systems that are dysregulated in PTSD (Zhou et al., 2020)
Avoid trigger foods: fatty, fried, and spicy foods tend to make nausea worse
Starting a powerful metabolic medication while your thyroid hormones are out of balance is a bit like trying to tune an engine while the fuel pump is failing