glp-1 podcast On The Pen News S4.E8: My Life on GLP-1:

These proteins form what is called an apoptotic blockade, meaning that cells cannot undergo apoptosis, even when they experience DNA damage that would normally trigger cell death

Alpha Lipoic Acid (ALA) Assists in antioxidant balance and healthy energy metabolism

The body relies on a highly coordinated system, primarily driven by the liver, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract, to neutralize and excrete these substances

Prata, J., Santos, S

& Baek, J

A subset of clinical research has also demonstrated that adding B12 (and other B-vitamins) to existing antidepressant regimens can improve response rates compared to antidepressants alone, particularly when baseline B12 was suboptimal