- Slower Absorption: Oral supplements go through the digestive system, which means absorption can vary considerably
Vitamin B12 is integral to red blood cell production, ensuring the immune system gets the oxygen it needs

may cause iron-deficiency anemia Nausea and vomiting particularly with stricturing disease/obstruction Urgency and tenesmus with rectal/colonic involvement Weight loss and malnutrition due to malabsorption, food avoidance, elevated metabolic demand Fever with active inflammation, abscess, or fistula Perianal disease fissures, fistulae, skin tags, abscesses Extraintestinal Manifestations Arthropathy peripheral or axial (enteropathic arthritis, M07.6x) Dermatologic: Erythema nodosum (L52), pyoderma gangrenosum, psoriasis (L40.5) Ocular: Uveitis/iritis (H20.01), episcleritis, scleritis Hepatobiliary: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (K73.2), fatty liver, cholelithiasis Metabolic: Osteopenia/osteoporosis (from steroid use and malabsorption), nephrolithiasis Hematologic: Anemia (iron deficiency, B12/folate deficiency, anemia of chronic disease) When a patient with Crohns disease is admitted with significant weight loss, malnutrition, or protein-calorie deficiency , query the provider to specify the degree of malnutrition (mild, moderate, severe protein-calorie malnutrition)

Its stability profile makes it particularly attractive for long-term industrial contracts requiring predictable outcomes
Laser Skin Resurfacing with ActiveFX uses powerful fractional laser technology to gently remove upper layers of skin and stimulate collagen production
It's still early-stage, studied mostly in lab and animal settings, for weight management, metabolic health, and healthy aging