That number is the one to compare across programs
Preclinical and clinical studies suggest that activation of GLP-1 receptors may attenuate reward-related responses, providing a biologically plausible mechanism through which GLP-1RAs could affect nicotine dependence (22)
N Engl J Med 355:24272443 Patane G, Piro S, Rabuazzo AM, Anello M, Vigneri R, Purrello F (2000) Metformin restores insulin secretion altered by chronic exposure to free fatty acids or high glucose: a direct metformin effect on pancreatic beta-cells
The melanotic macule typically appears as a small, well-circumscribed, brown-to-black flat macule on the lip or mucous membranes, caused by increased melanin in the basal layer
doi: 10.3390/JOF9010112
These actions make it useful for treating type 2 diabetes and obesity