Duplicate entries were resolved through a two-step deduplication protocol 20 : 1) retaining the most recent FDA receipt date (FDA_DT) for identical CASEID entries
From a reproductive endocrine perspective, canonical PCOS is characterized by: (i) hyperandrogenism, presenting as hirsutism, acne, and androgenetic alopecia, with elevated total/free testosterone, an increased free androgen index (FAI), and occasionally elevated dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS)
To address this issue, the treatment of irrigation water to remove microbial and chemical pollutants is crucial
The so-called incretin effect describes this phenomenon and also explains that orally ingested glucose leads to a higher insulin response than intravenously administered glucose leading to isoglycemic glucose excursions compared to oral glucose (26, 27)
When it mixes with liquid and cools, it forms a gel matrix that physically distends the stomach, triggering stretch receptors that signal fullness to the brain
For instance, in December 2025, a bipartisan coalition of 35 attorneys general wrote to Meta alleging the company was permitting companies to advertise weight-loss products with deceptive, AI-generated before-after comparison photos