doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2024.04.2900
Available as: Last cited 8 Sept 2023 Ethics declarations Ethics approval and consent to participate Since it is a review article, they are not required
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Freezing can damage the peptide structure, making the medication unsafe or ineffective
Liu D, Pavlovic D, Chen MC, Flodstrm M, Sandler S, Eizirik DL (2000) Cytokines induce apoptosis in beta-cells isolated from mice lacking the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS-/-)
GLP-1 Secretion While GLP-1 secretion was originally described in response to glucose, it also occurs with ingestion of a mixed meal and the GLP-1 response is greater than to glucose alone indicating synergy in the stimulation by fat and protein along with glucose (1, 78, 132)